1 00:00:05,430 --> 00:00:02,790 well good afternoon or good morning i 2 00:00:07,829 --> 00:00:05,440 guess for us here in houston and i guess 3 00:00:09,589 --> 00:00:07,839 for you folks up in new york it's 4 00:00:10,870 --> 00:00:09,599 afternoon welcome to mission control 5 00:00:12,230 --> 00:00:10,880 houston you're looking at the 6 00:00:15,190 --> 00:00:12,240 international space station flight 7 00:00:17,590 --> 00:00:15,200 control room and we are very pleased to 8 00:00:18,950 --> 00:00:17,600 have with us here jason barber 9 00:00:20,150 --> 00:00:18,960 he is 10 00:00:28,830 --> 00:00:20,160 a 11 00:00:31,269 --> 00:00:28,840 here on one of the other consoles he 12 00:00:33,110 --> 00:00:31,279 supports the environmental control and 13 00:00:35,430 --> 00:00:33,120 life support system on the station 14 00:00:37,350 --> 00:00:35,440 monitors all of that activity as part of 15 00:00:40,709 --> 00:00:37,360 the environmental and thermal operating 16 00:00:42,549 --> 00:00:40,719 system of the station so jason's 17 00:00:44,389 --> 00:00:42,559 agreed to join us and help 18 00:00:45,110 --> 00:00:44,399 answer some questions for you guys so 19 00:00:48,709 --> 00:00:45,120 we're 20 00:00:53,830 --> 00:00:50,150 good morning it's good to talk to people 21 00:00:57,990 --> 00:00:55,270 yes 22 00:00:59,750 --> 00:00:58,000 i'm the teacher i'll briefly say hello i 23 00:01:01,830 --> 00:00:59,760 went to school in binghamton so i know 24 00:01:03,750 --> 00:01:01,840 you're further north on route 80. brady 25 00:01:08,149 --> 00:01:03,760 won 26 00:01:12,789 --> 00:01:10,149 i think they'd check anybody can i hear 27 00:01:13,510 --> 00:01:12,799 us okay we got it on now sorry about 28 00:01:16,149 --> 00:01:13,520 that 29 00:01:19,030 --> 00:01:16,159 now we hear you loud and clear 30 00:01:21,030 --> 00:01:19,040 welcome okay welcome welcome we uh 31 00:01:22,870 --> 00:01:21,040 understand you're a new yorker i went to 32 00:01:25,429 --> 00:01:22,880 school in binghamton on 33 00:01:27,749 --> 00:01:25,439 route 81 okay so 34 00:01:30,469 --> 00:01:27,759 southern tier and we have a couple of 35 00:01:33,510 --> 00:01:30,479 students with questions we learned this 36 00:01:35,270 --> 00:01:33,520 year because of our work that two of the 37 00:01:37,030 --> 00:01:35,280 family members 38 00:01:38,870 --> 00:01:37,040 worked with nasa 39 00:01:40,069 --> 00:01:38,880 the things you learn when you work with 40 00:01:42,389 --> 00:01:40,079 you 41 00:01:45,429 --> 00:01:42,399 so we have uh we'll have one of those 42 00:01:48,149 --> 00:01:45,439 students tell you what grandpa did and 43 00:01:50,230 --> 00:01:48,159 uh we have lovely questions tell us when 44 00:01:52,550 --> 00:01:50,240 you'd like us to ask our questions we're 45 00:01:56,310 --> 00:01:52,560 ready uh we're really happy to have you 46 00:01:58,469 --> 00:01:56,320 guys here we're going to try 47 00:02:01,109 --> 00:01:58,479 oh thank you julia 48 00:02:02,950 --> 00:02:01,119 um my name is julia my question to 49 00:02:05,670 --> 00:02:02,960 mostly about the gemini missions because 50 00:02:07,350 --> 00:02:05,680 my grandpa richard sandovsky was a 51 00:02:08,389 --> 00:02:07,360 real-time programmer for ibm that 52 00:02:12,869 --> 00:02:08,399 reported to 53 00:02:14,470 --> 00:02:12,879 nasa from 1962 to 1966. 54 00:02:15,750 --> 00:02:14,480 so i was wondering what kind of 55 00:02:17,589 --> 00:02:15,760 information you got from the 56 00:02:20,550 --> 00:02:17,599 spacecraft's radar during the gemini 57 00:02:23,510 --> 00:02:21,990 that helped you with these current 58 00:02:24,630 --> 00:02:23,520 missions 59 00:02:27,430 --> 00:02:24,640 right 60 00:02:29,990 --> 00:02:27,440 um i'll answer that as best i can um but 61 00:02:32,710 --> 00:02:30,000 uh the main thing was um 62 00:02:34,869 --> 00:02:32,720 how the vehicle worked in space um 63 00:02:36,390 --> 00:02:34,879 orbiting the planet um how the life 64 00:02:37,589 --> 00:02:36,400 support equipment was interfacing with 65 00:02:41,589 --> 00:02:37,599 the crew 66 00:02:44,630 --> 00:02:41,599 and taking that and expanding it to 67 00:02:46,070 --> 00:02:44,640 making it to moon i'm sorry yeah mars 68 00:02:47,589 --> 00:02:46,080 making it all the way to the moon and 69 00:02:49,030 --> 00:02:47,599 back and 70 00:02:50,390 --> 00:02:49,040 basically making sure all of that 71 00:02:51,990 --> 00:02:50,400 hardware 72 00:02:53,910 --> 00:02:52,000 worked the way it was supposed to for 73 00:02:56,630 --> 00:02:53,920 long durations 74 00:02:58,949 --> 00:02:56,640 the other thing it figured out was 75 00:03:00,710 --> 00:02:58,959 doing attitude maneuvers while the 76 00:03:02,630 --> 00:03:00,720 vehicle was in space 77 00:03:04,550 --> 00:03:02,640 and being able to align the vehicle to 78 00:03:07,270 --> 00:03:04,560 leave earth's um 79 00:03:08,949 --> 00:03:07,280 atmosphere and go to the moon itself 80 00:03:11,750 --> 00:03:08,959 so it's testing all that 81 00:03:14,309 --> 00:03:11,760 those capabilities so that way 82 00:03:17,509 --> 00:03:14,319 we could land on the moon in apollo like 83 00:03:19,670 --> 00:03:17,519 we did so i guess that julia can be a 84 00:03:22,229 --> 00:03:19,680 legacy and maybe one day work right here 85 00:03:24,149 --> 00:03:22,239 uh where grandpa did that'll be uh it'll 86 00:03:25,750 --> 00:03:24,159 be pretty exciting and that's not 87 00:03:28,149 --> 00:03:25,760 unheard of we've actually in the flight 88 00:03:31,110 --> 00:03:28,159 director office we've had father-son 89 00:03:32,630 --> 00:03:31,120 flight directors before so 90 00:03:35,509 --> 00:03:32,640 it is not unheard of for families to 91 00:03:38,149 --> 00:03:35,519 follow each other into nasa 92 00:03:38,159 --> 00:03:41,030 we encourage it 93 00:03:44,229 --> 00:03:42,949 who's my number one 94 00:03:49,030 --> 00:03:44,239 ryan 95 00:03:51,750 --> 00:03:49,040 was what do members of the mission 96 00:03:54,710 --> 00:03:51,760 control do to prepare for a launch and 97 00:03:56,470 --> 00:03:54,720 the most recent one with expedition 36 98 00:04:00,869 --> 00:03:56,480 thank you 99 00:04:03,429 --> 00:04:00,879 you may have to repeat that can you get 100 00:04:06,070 --> 00:04:03,439 what did mission control have to do to 101 00:04:08,869 --> 00:04:06,080 prepare for this large this most recent 102 00:04:10,710 --> 00:04:08,879 mission when it was going up what was 103 00:04:12,830 --> 00:04:10,720 your role in it 104 00:04:16,550 --> 00:04:12,840 my particular role in that 105 00:04:17,830 --> 00:04:16,560 um well my console's role was to 106 00:04:19,270 --> 00:04:17,840 basically determine that we had all the 107 00:04:21,909 --> 00:04:19,280 consumables that we needed to be able to 108 00:04:24,310 --> 00:04:21,919 support the crew while they're on orbit 109 00:04:27,110 --> 00:04:24,320 and by that uh that we have plenty of 110 00:04:28,710 --> 00:04:27,120 water plenty of food 111 00:04:30,150 --> 00:04:28,720 we have the 112 00:04:33,510 --> 00:04:30,160 necessary equipment to be able to 113 00:04:36,790 --> 00:04:35,510 bathroom facilities into drinking water 114 00:04:38,710 --> 00:04:36,800 the next day 115 00:04:42,629 --> 00:04:38,720 and basically making sure all of that is 116 00:04:44,550 --> 00:04:42,639 ready for them to get there 117 00:04:46,469 --> 00:04:44,560 nimmy this is patricia if the students 118 00:04:47,830 --> 00:04:46,479 could come closer to the microphone that 119 00:04:50,550 --> 00:04:47,840 way we could hear them better that would 120 00:04:53,030 --> 00:04:50,560 be great thank you thank you okay number 121 00:04:56,230 --> 00:04:54,710 number two 122 00:04:57,590 --> 00:04:56,240 quickly 123 00:04:59,270 --> 00:04:57,600 come up 124 00:05:02,390 --> 00:04:59,280 and number three line up behind you go 125 00:05:05,029 --> 00:05:02,400 ahead uh hi i'm rachel and my question 126 00:05:09,189 --> 00:05:05,039 is how and where are new members of the 127 00:05:15,029 --> 00:05:12,469 you may have to help us with that nami 128 00:05:17,909 --> 00:05:15,039 oh yeah say that again um how and where 129 00:05:19,830 --> 00:05:17,919 new members of mission control taught 130 00:05:23,029 --> 00:05:19,840 where are you trained where is your best 131 00:05:25,830 --> 00:05:23,039 way for training but in order to become 132 00:05:27,350 --> 00:05:25,840 uh assigned to mission control 133 00:05:29,350 --> 00:05:27,360 okay um 134 00:05:31,670 --> 00:05:29,360 the i'll just give a general overview of 135 00:05:34,070 --> 00:05:31,680 my path um the first thing is get your 136 00:05:36,870 --> 00:05:34,080 four-year four-year engineering degree 137 00:05:39,110 --> 00:05:36,880 um and that can be aerospace mechanical 138 00:05:41,909 --> 00:05:39,120 um 139 00:05:44,070 --> 00:05:41,919 or anyone of that type 140 00:05:46,390 --> 00:05:44,080 and then you once you get there done 141 00:05:48,230 --> 00:05:46,400 with that you get hired by nasa 142 00:05:49,830 --> 00:05:48,240 and you'll go through a series of 143 00:05:51,350 --> 00:05:49,840 training my training took me about two 144 00:05:53,270 --> 00:05:51,360 and a half years 145 00:05:55,909 --> 00:05:53,280 to get the current cert i have to do the 146 00:05:58,150 --> 00:05:55,919 to work on life support 147 00:05:59,590 --> 00:05:58,160 and basically nasa teaches you to become 148 00:06:01,029 --> 00:05:59,600 a flight controller 149 00:06:02,870 --> 00:06:01,039 and 150 00:06:04,629 --> 00:06:02,880 that's through a series of simulations 151 00:06:08,070 --> 00:06:04,639 book reading 152 00:06:09,590 --> 00:06:08,080 testing um to take on the job that i 153 00:06:11,270 --> 00:06:09,600 have and then there's 154 00:06:12,710 --> 00:06:11,280 after that once i do 155 00:06:14,710 --> 00:06:12,720 um 156 00:06:16,309 --> 00:06:14,720 a year or so of working console that's 157 00:06:18,629 --> 00:06:16,319 when i get assigned 158 00:06:20,469 --> 00:06:18,639 um to be a mission lead for various 159 00:06:21,909 --> 00:06:20,479 missions like um for me it was shuttle 160 00:06:23,990 --> 00:06:21,919 missions and increment leads with the 161 00:06:25,350 --> 00:06:24,000 crew that's on orbit now 162 00:06:26,710 --> 00:06:25,360 and 163 00:06:28,150 --> 00:06:26,720 various other 164 00:06:30,150 --> 00:06:28,160 system leads that 165 00:06:33,110 --> 00:06:30,160 pop up for different hardwares and stuff 166 00:06:37,350 --> 00:06:34,550 so that's the general 167 00:06:39,430 --> 00:06:37,360 path to the training and that's 168 00:06:41,990 --> 00:06:39,440 that's essentially the path that a lot 169 00:06:44,309 --> 00:06:42,000 of the people you see in this room take 170 00:06:46,309 --> 00:06:44,319 um as jason said there's different 171 00:06:47,749 --> 00:06:46,319 engineering backgrounds and and 172 00:06:49,670 --> 00:06:47,759 depending on what position you're 173 00:06:50,790 --> 00:06:49,680 sitting at in this room 174 00:06:52,710 --> 00:06:50,800 um 175 00:06:54,309 --> 00:06:52,720 you oversee a specific area of that 176 00:06:56,469 --> 00:06:54,319 space station to make sure that it's 177 00:06:57,909 --> 00:06:56,479 safe and operating uh for the crew 178 00:06:59,189 --> 00:06:57,919 that's on board 179 00:07:00,830 --> 00:06:59,199 correct 180 00:07:03,909 --> 00:07:00,840 okay 181 00:07:04,710 --> 00:07:03,919 um hi my name is ali and my question is 182 00:07:06,390 --> 00:07:04,720 um 183 00:07:08,629 --> 00:07:06,400 what have been some of the most 184 00:07:11,589 --> 00:07:08,639 important measures you normally take to 185 00:07:13,430 --> 00:07:11,599 ensure safety is there anything in you 186 00:07:15,990 --> 00:07:13,440 you are doing to improve safety 187 00:07:18,469 --> 00:07:16,000 awareness on the iss 188 00:07:21,110 --> 00:07:18,479 um well three of the items that my 189 00:07:23,029 --> 00:07:21,120 console is specif specifically involved 190 00:07:24,710 --> 00:07:23,039 in is emergencies 191 00:07:27,270 --> 00:07:24,720 so any one of those emergencies can be a 192 00:07:29,029 --> 00:07:27,280 rapid depress a hole in the 193 00:07:30,469 --> 00:07:29,039 shell of the vehicle a fire on board the 194 00:07:32,390 --> 00:07:30,479 vehicle or 195 00:07:33,670 --> 00:07:32,400 some sort of toxic fluid gets spilled on 196 00:07:36,469 --> 00:07:33,680 iss 197 00:07:38,629 --> 00:07:36,479 and my console is constantly 198 00:07:40,070 --> 00:07:38,639 revamping procedures and making making 199 00:07:42,070 --> 00:07:40,080 improvements that way if any of those 200 00:07:47,510 --> 00:07:42,080 emergencies work to occur 201 00:07:52,469 --> 00:07:50,469 thank you good question 202 00:07:55,110 --> 00:07:52,479 my name is pamela and my question is 203 00:07:56,710 --> 00:07:55,120 what type of technology is most commonly 204 00:07:59,350 --> 00:07:56,720 used that we would understand for 205 00:08:00,150 --> 00:07:59,360 mission control 206 00:08:03,350 --> 00:08:00,160 um 207 00:08:04,869 --> 00:08:03,360 well i probably computers 208 00:08:07,189 --> 00:08:04,879 everything that we do is all on 209 00:08:10,309 --> 00:08:07,199 computers all of our telemetry we get 210 00:08:11,990 --> 00:08:10,319 from the vehicle is we view on computers 211 00:08:14,150 --> 00:08:12,000 um 212 00:08:16,390 --> 00:08:14,160 and all that is processed on the ground 213 00:08:18,790 --> 00:08:16,400 and sent to our particular consoles 214 00:08:22,150 --> 00:08:18,800 where our computers are at and we can 215 00:08:23,749 --> 00:08:22,160 view all the telemetry that we have 216 00:08:26,070 --> 00:08:23,759 yeah there's 217 00:08:27,990 --> 00:08:26,080 my producer karen's showing jason's 218 00:08:29,430 --> 00:08:28,000 console right there so you guys can see 219 00:08:32,550 --> 00:08:29,440 that's where he 220 00:08:33,670 --> 00:08:32,560 he normally sits if he's on duty of 221 00:08:36,070 --> 00:08:33,680 course he's 222 00:08:37,110 --> 00:08:36,080 doing helping me today talk to you guys 223 00:08:40,310 --> 00:08:37,120 but 224 00:08:41,829 --> 00:08:40,320 that is a live view just about what 15 225 00:08:43,029 --> 00:08:41,839 or 20 feet away 226 00:08:47,190 --> 00:08:43,039 and 227 00:08:48,870 --> 00:08:47,200 you don't see is all of their computer 228 00:08:50,550 --> 00:08:48,880 screens that 229 00:08:52,070 --> 00:08:50,560 that stream the data that jason's 230 00:08:53,110 --> 00:08:52,080 talking to you about so they can 231 00:08:56,230 --> 00:08:53,120 maintain 232 00:08:57,750 --> 00:08:56,240 a real good watch over all of 233 00:08:59,350 --> 00:08:57,760 the things that are going on with their 234 00:09:00,470 --> 00:08:59,360 systems aboard the international space 235 00:09:01,750 --> 00:09:00,480 station 236 00:09:03,670 --> 00:09:01,760 in fact if you look behind us we have 237 00:09:05,509 --> 00:09:03,680 computers right here that are similar to 238 00:09:07,829 --> 00:09:05,519 what all the other consoles have 239 00:09:09,910 --> 00:09:07,839 so that way you can get an idea of what 240 00:09:11,509 --> 00:09:09,920 it is we're looking at right most 241 00:09:12,790 --> 00:09:11,519 consoles have about five monitors that 242 00:09:15,910 --> 00:09:12,800 we're using to 243 00:09:20,150 --> 00:09:17,590 thank you 244 00:09:22,150 --> 00:09:20,160 um hello my name is arielle and this is 245 00:09:24,310 --> 00:09:22,160 my question what have you learned about 246 00:09:26,150 --> 00:09:24,320 the spider's web in space how is it 247 00:09:27,910 --> 00:09:26,160 different on earth 248 00:09:29,430 --> 00:09:27,920 he's interested in the creatures that 249 00:09:31,350 --> 00:09:29,440 you have and what you've learned from 250 00:09:32,710 --> 00:09:31,360 them 251 00:09:34,949 --> 00:09:32,720 thank you 252 00:09:36,470 --> 00:09:34,959 um i'll answer that the best i can 253 00:09:39,030 --> 00:09:36,480 that's a taffy 254 00:09:42,550 --> 00:09:40,870 and i'm gonna answer it just based on 255 00:09:45,350 --> 00:09:42,560 based on my views from the video that we 256 00:09:47,910 --> 00:09:45,360 got downlinked it looked like the um 257 00:09:49,190 --> 00:09:47,920 spiderwebs were more perfectly formed 258 00:09:50,630 --> 00:09:49,200 so um 259 00:09:53,350 --> 00:09:50,640 where they didn't have gravity pulling 260 00:09:56,630 --> 00:09:53,360 them down it looked like a more pure 261 00:09:59,670 --> 00:09:58,470 as far as the exact details of what we 262 00:10:01,110 --> 00:09:59,680 learned from that 263 00:10:04,470 --> 00:10:01,120 i can get more information for you and 264 00:10:12,230 --> 00:10:04,480 pass it on to you guys if you like 265 00:10:15,750 --> 00:10:14,310 yeah i think that 266 00:10:20,630 --> 00:10:15,760 some of them did 267 00:10:23,829 --> 00:10:22,389 we have one method right now you know we 268 00:10:25,910 --> 00:10:23,839 had the space shuttle program that 269 00:10:27,829 --> 00:10:25,920 brought was able to bring cargo down 270 00:10:30,710 --> 00:10:27,839 from the station 271 00:10:32,949 --> 00:10:30,720 and now we have other partners that are 272 00:10:36,310 --> 00:10:32,959 providing cargo capability one of which 273 00:10:39,590 --> 00:10:36,320 can provide a return capability so 274 00:10:43,750 --> 00:10:39,600 so yes when we do have um insect or 275 00:10:45,670 --> 00:10:43,760 animal type experiments on the station 276 00:10:49,670 --> 00:10:45,680 they do they are able to be brought back 277 00:10:54,069 --> 00:10:52,230 my name is christy and my question is 278 00:10:56,550 --> 00:10:54,079 how many flight controllers have become 279 00:10:57,670 --> 00:10:56,560 flight directors 280 00:10:59,190 --> 00:10:57,680 um 281 00:11:00,550 --> 00:10:59,200 i tried to get an answer to that 282 00:11:01,990 --> 00:11:00,560 question and 283 00:11:03,110 --> 00:11:02,000 most flight directors are flight 284 00:11:05,030 --> 00:11:03,120 controllers 285 00:11:06,310 --> 00:11:05,040 from one discipline or another generally 286 00:11:07,509 --> 00:11:06,320 that's the path you take if you want to 287 00:11:09,190 --> 00:11:07,519 be a flight director as you become a 288 00:11:11,269 --> 00:11:09,200 flight controller there's a few 289 00:11:13,190 --> 00:11:11,279 exceptions here and there but i'd say 290 00:11:14,470 --> 00:11:13,200 probably 95 of the flight directors were 291 00:11:16,150 --> 00:11:14,480 flight controllers 292 00:11:17,509 --> 00:11:16,160 yeah i think almost every one of them 293 00:11:20,069 --> 00:11:17,519 worked their way through just like 294 00:11:21,350 --> 00:11:20,079 jason's doing you know 295 00:11:23,509 --> 00:11:21,360 training to 296 00:11:25,670 --> 00:11:23,519 to be a specialist in one specific area 297 00:11:27,590 --> 00:11:25,680 the flight director obviously 298 00:11:29,590 --> 00:11:27,600 is the person that oversees everything 299 00:11:31,430 --> 00:11:29,600 that goes on on that shift 300 00:11:32,310 --> 00:11:31,440 as you know a flight director is in this 301 00:11:34,870 --> 00:11:32,320 room 302 00:11:36,470 --> 00:11:34,880 24 hours a day around the clock on three 303 00:11:38,949 --> 00:11:36,480 shifts and so 304 00:11:41,509 --> 00:11:38,959 so we have flight directors that 305 00:11:43,350 --> 00:11:41,519 have to know everything about all of the 306 00:11:45,509 --> 00:11:43,360 systems on the station but they do rely 307 00:11:47,910 --> 00:11:45,519 heavily on jason and the rest of the 308 00:11:49,269 --> 00:11:47,920 flight controllers to provide 309 00:11:51,590 --> 00:11:49,279 the uh 310 00:11:53,750 --> 00:11:51,600 very quickly information to him to help 311 00:11:55,910 --> 00:11:53,760 make decisions especially in the case 312 00:11:57,829 --> 00:11:55,920 where there may be a problem yes that 313 00:12:00,069 --> 00:11:57,839 you have to work so 314 00:12:01,430 --> 00:12:00,079 flight director is a critical position 315 00:12:02,629 --> 00:12:01,440 in the room and 316 00:12:03,350 --> 00:12:02,639 and um 317 00:12:05,190 --> 00:12:03,360 and 318 00:12:07,509 --> 00:12:05,200 as jason said that almost all of them 319 00:12:10,790 --> 00:12:07,519 have come from the background that jason 320 00:12:13,269 --> 00:12:10,800 has in in flight control 321 00:12:15,269 --> 00:12:13,279 good question 322 00:12:17,269 --> 00:12:15,279 my name is emily and my question is what 323 00:12:19,750 --> 00:12:17,279 other experiments with animals insects 324 00:12:21,509 --> 00:12:19,760 or other creatures do you have plants 325 00:12:24,069 --> 00:12:21,519 fish more spiders 326 00:12:26,310 --> 00:12:24,079 more spider experiments more bees and 327 00:12:31,030 --> 00:12:26,320 what are some of the changes that have 328 00:12:31,040 --> 00:12:33,750 i'm not sure 329 00:12:39,030 --> 00:12:37,990 i can find out for you if you'd like 330 00:12:40,230 --> 00:12:39,040 and actually i'm gonna have to do that 331 00:12:42,230 --> 00:12:40,240 i'm gonna have to find out for you i'm 332 00:12:44,550 --> 00:12:42,240 sorry yeah we've had uh we've had all 333 00:12:46,550 --> 00:12:44,560 different types of um 334 00:12:47,750 --> 00:12:46,560 some insects and some and we've had the 335 00:12:50,150 --> 00:12:47,760 fish 336 00:12:52,069 --> 00:12:50,160 experiments on board as well 337 00:12:54,230 --> 00:12:52,079 we have investigators on the ground that 338 00:12:55,590 --> 00:12:54,240 plan those experiments the crew 339 00:12:58,629 --> 00:12:55,600 checks on those 340 00:13:00,790 --> 00:12:58,639 uh types of living animal or insect 341 00:13:02,310 --> 00:13:00,800 experiments uh throughout the 342 00:13:04,389 --> 00:13:02,320 the flight and then and then when 343 00:13:06,949 --> 00:13:04,399 they're brought back the investigators 344 00:13:08,069 --> 00:13:06,959 um look at those to see what changes 345 00:13:10,470 --> 00:13:08,079 occurred 346 00:13:11,829 --> 00:13:10,480 we don't hear the direct feedback from 347 00:13:14,150 --> 00:13:11,839 those 348 00:13:15,110 --> 00:13:14,160 you know here in the room 349 00:13:17,030 --> 00:13:15,120 but 350 00:13:18,389 --> 00:13:17,040 you know learning about animals and 351 00:13:21,030 --> 00:13:18,399 insects 352 00:13:23,670 --> 00:13:21,040 will it sounds strange but it will help 353 00:13:25,829 --> 00:13:23,680 in the long term when we try to send 354 00:13:28,870 --> 00:13:25,839 humans further out into space as well 355 00:13:30,870 --> 00:13:28,880 because anything that happens uh to 356 00:13:32,389 --> 00:13:30,880 insects over short periods of times or 357 00:13:34,230 --> 00:13:32,399 small animals 358 00:13:36,550 --> 00:13:34,240 could happen to human beings and so we 359 00:13:38,470 --> 00:13:36,560 need to learn all of that before we send 360 00:13:40,069 --> 00:13:38,480 humans further than the altitude that 361 00:13:42,470 --> 00:13:40,079 the space station's at right now which 362 00:13:44,550 --> 00:13:42,480 is you know about only only 250 miles 363 00:13:46,069 --> 00:13:44,560 away from us but 364 00:13:48,629 --> 00:13:46,079 if we go further out into space 365 00:13:51,509 --> 00:13:48,639 obviously we need to be able to protect 366 00:13:53,269 --> 00:13:51,519 a crew for those long periods of time 367 00:13:55,189 --> 00:13:53,279 and to give you an example of a an 368 00:13:56,790 --> 00:13:55,199 experiment that will have direct impact 369 00:13:58,550 --> 00:13:56,800 to people on the ground 370 00:14:00,870 --> 00:13:58,560 it's not necessarily 371 00:14:02,470 --> 00:14:00,880 using insects but it's a 372 00:14:04,949 --> 00:14:02,480 lung experiment that'll be launching the 373 00:14:06,550 --> 00:14:04,959 next year or so and that'll give us more 374 00:14:09,269 --> 00:14:06,560 insight on 375 00:14:10,470 --> 00:14:09,279 asthma and help us to be able to come up 376 00:14:12,150 --> 00:14:10,480 with better treatments for people with 377 00:14:17,030 --> 00:14:12,160 asthma 378 00:14:20,150 --> 00:14:19,350 uh hi my name is brendan and my question 379 00:14:22,150 --> 00:14:20,160 is 380 00:14:24,710 --> 00:14:22,160 what does mr control have to do when 381 00:14:26,949 --> 00:14:24,720 there's a problem to be solved such as 382 00:14:29,590 --> 00:14:26,959 the ammonia leak on the international 383 00:14:31,430 --> 00:14:29,600 space station great question 384 00:14:32,790 --> 00:14:31,440 um well 385 00:14:34,710 --> 00:14:32,800 actually it was mission control that 386 00:14:35,910 --> 00:14:34,720 found the leak in the first place um 387 00:14:38,150 --> 00:14:35,920 through 388 00:14:40,790 --> 00:14:38,160 monitoring our data and 389 00:14:41,910 --> 00:14:40,800 basically once we observed that we had 390 00:14:44,710 --> 00:14:41,920 the leak 391 00:14:46,310 --> 00:14:44,720 we um at that stage 392 00:14:47,269 --> 00:14:46,320 pulled the team together and figured out 393 00:14:48,550 --> 00:14:47,279 okay 394 00:14:50,230 --> 00:14:48,560 is this something we can solve from 395 00:14:51,750 --> 00:14:50,240 commanding on the ground are we gonna 396 00:14:53,350 --> 00:14:51,760 have to send the crew out eva which is 397 00:14:56,230 --> 00:14:53,360 what we ended up doing 398 00:14:58,230 --> 00:14:56,240 so once we made that decision to go eva 399 00:15:00,069 --> 00:14:58,240 the ground here in mission control 400 00:15:02,870 --> 00:15:00,079 figured out okay what do we need to do 401 00:15:04,230 --> 00:15:02,880 during this eva do we replace the pump 402 00:15:06,870 --> 00:15:04,240 do we 403 00:15:08,470 --> 00:15:06,880 do tests along the way or 404 00:15:09,509 --> 00:15:08,480 what do we need to do so is the team 405 00:15:11,110 --> 00:15:09,519 here 406 00:15:12,629 --> 00:15:11,120 working together to figure out how to 407 00:15:13,750 --> 00:15:12,639 solve that problem 408 00:15:16,069 --> 00:15:13,760 i think it 409 00:15:17,430 --> 00:15:16,079 that's a perfect example of 410 00:15:18,949 --> 00:15:17,440 of teamwork 411 00:15:20,710 --> 00:15:18,959 because you know 412 00:15:23,030 --> 00:15:20,720 mission control is critical to what 413 00:15:25,110 --> 00:15:23,040 happens on the space station in terms of 414 00:15:26,470 --> 00:15:25,120 seeing all the data 415 00:15:28,310 --> 00:15:26,480 and being able to 416 00:15:29,670 --> 00:15:28,320 you know tell the crew what's going on 417 00:15:31,910 --> 00:15:29,680 and not only tell the crew what's going 418 00:15:34,069 --> 00:15:31,920 on but have the crew help if there is a 419 00:15:35,509 --> 00:15:34,079 troubleshooting procedure like what we 420 00:15:37,829 --> 00:15:35,519 ended up having to do with what you just 421 00:15:39,350 --> 00:15:37,839 mentioned um you know with that with 422 00:15:41,990 --> 00:15:39,360 that ammonia leak we ended up sending a 423 00:15:44,069 --> 00:15:42,000 crew out to to track it down and 424 00:15:46,069 --> 00:15:44,079 actually fix it physically and we 425 00:15:48,790 --> 00:15:46,079 obviously couldn't do that from here but 426 00:15:49,590 --> 00:15:48,800 it was a great uh example of teamwork 427 00:15:53,189 --> 00:15:49,600 and 428 00:15:55,430 --> 00:15:53,199 short period of time to to make that 429 00:15:56,710 --> 00:15:55,440 happen and and keep the vehicle and the 430 00:15:58,949 --> 00:15:56,720 crew safe 431 00:16:01,990 --> 00:15:58,959 great question um another example of the 432 00:16:04,230 --> 00:16:02,000 team working together um we had a 433 00:16:06,310 --> 00:16:04,240 this is about three years ago now but um 434 00:16:08,629 --> 00:16:06,320 our co2 removal device 435 00:16:10,230 --> 00:16:08,639 it um suffered a software failure the 436 00:16:12,389 --> 00:16:10,240 hardware itself was fine but the 437 00:16:14,949 --> 00:16:12,399 software wasn't working properly 438 00:16:17,189 --> 00:16:14,959 so we ended up having to do 439 00:16:18,870 --> 00:16:17,199 manual commanding from the ground to 440 00:16:20,629 --> 00:16:18,880 basically manipulate it to do everything 441 00:16:23,110 --> 00:16:20,639 it needed to do that software would 442 00:16:25,829 --> 00:16:23,120 normally do for us so the ground 443 00:16:27,189 --> 00:16:25,839 basically that's an example the ground 444 00:16:30,310 --> 00:16:27,199 doing for the crew 445 00:16:32,230 --> 00:16:30,320 um what the crew didn't have to do so 446 00:16:36,310 --> 00:16:32,240 we did all the commanding everything 447 00:16:41,749 --> 00:16:38,790 wow that's really something thank you 448 00:16:47,670 --> 00:16:44,069 my name is akshay and answers my 449 00:16:51,509 --> 00:16:50,150 what is the outdoor the algorithm for 450 00:16:53,749 --> 00:16:51,519 solving an 451 00:16:55,910 --> 00:16:53,759 issue on the international space station 452 00:16:58,949 --> 00:16:55,920 do you have a specific procedure 453 00:17:00,870 --> 00:16:58,959 and who's in charge 454 00:17:02,710 --> 00:17:00,880 thank you 455 00:17:05,510 --> 00:17:02,720 i didn't quite get all that question 456 00:17:06,710 --> 00:17:05,520 actually you may have to repeat that 457 00:17:07,909 --> 00:17:06,720 okay 458 00:17:09,590 --> 00:17:07,919 um 459 00:17:11,590 --> 00:17:09,600 uh what is the algo 460 00:17:14,069 --> 00:17:11,600 what is the algorithm for solving an 461 00:17:16,309 --> 00:17:14,079 issue on the international space station 462 00:17:19,669 --> 00:17:16,319 do you have a specific procedure and 463 00:17:22,710 --> 00:17:19,679 who's in charge um ultimately the flight 464 00:17:24,390 --> 00:17:22,720 director is in charge for approving our 465 00:17:27,590 --> 00:17:24,400 troubleshooting methods 466 00:17:29,350 --> 00:17:27,600 but typically what happens is say like 467 00:17:33,190 --> 00:17:29,360 with the cdr example or excuse me the 468 00:17:35,110 --> 00:17:33,200 co2 example that was used earlier 469 00:17:37,750 --> 00:17:35,120 when the failure occurs my team was 470 00:17:39,830 --> 00:17:37,760 looking at okay how do we 471 00:17:42,150 --> 00:17:39,840 keep co2 removal going 472 00:17:44,870 --> 00:17:42,160 and not impact the mission 473 00:17:47,270 --> 00:17:44,880 so we sat down figured out okay how do 474 00:17:49,029 --> 00:17:47,280 we make this work 475 00:17:50,950 --> 00:17:49,039 once we had the plan we presented that 476 00:17:54,230 --> 00:17:50,960 to the flight director 477 00:17:55,669 --> 00:17:54,240 and they said yep sounds good go ahead 478 00:17:57,430 --> 00:17:55,679 and do what you need to do 479 00:17:59,029 --> 00:17:57,440 we documented that 480 00:18:00,870 --> 00:17:59,039 in a procedure 481 00:18:05,990 --> 00:18:00,880 flight approved it and then we started 482 00:18:06,000 --> 00:18:10,230 thank you thank you daniel 483 00:18:14,710 --> 00:18:12,470 hello my name is daniel and my question 484 00:18:16,230 --> 00:18:14,720 is can you communicate with the iss 485 00:18:18,630 --> 00:18:16,240 directly or do you have to use a 486 00:18:21,350 --> 00:18:18,640 satellite to connect to communications 487 00:18:24,070 --> 00:18:21,360 and what type of signal do you use 488 00:18:26,230 --> 00:18:24,080 exactly a cell phone signal radio or 489 00:18:28,070 --> 00:18:26,240 what's your primary type of signal 490 00:18:29,669 --> 00:18:28,080 thank you um we do have to use 491 00:18:31,110 --> 00:18:29,679 satellites to talk to the space station 492 00:18:32,470 --> 00:18:31,120 there is no direct line-of-sight 493 00:18:33,750 --> 00:18:32,480 communication 494 00:18:35,510 --> 00:18:33,760 um 495 00:18:37,430 --> 00:18:35,520 we use two types of signals to talk to 496 00:18:39,590 --> 00:18:37,440 the um space station 497 00:18:41,830 --> 00:18:39,600 one is called s-band which is similar to 498 00:18:43,830 --> 00:18:41,840 what you would think of as a cell phone 499 00:18:45,350 --> 00:18:43,840 which gives us our telemetry that we 500 00:18:47,430 --> 00:18:45,360 look at for all of our troubleshooting 501 00:18:49,909 --> 00:18:47,440 our day-to-day monitoring and our voice 502 00:18:52,870 --> 00:18:49,919 communication with the crew 503 00:18:54,950 --> 00:18:52,880 the second set is ku band which think of 504 00:18:56,549 --> 00:18:54,960 that like the internet that's what gives 505 00:18:58,789 --> 00:18:56,559 us all of our 506 00:19:00,070 --> 00:18:58,799 payload information that we get and all 507 00:19:03,430 --> 00:19:00,080 of our video 508 00:19:04,710 --> 00:19:03,440 that we see coming from space 509 00:19:06,549 --> 00:19:04,720 so 510 00:19:08,310 --> 00:19:06,559 just to add to that the the 511 00:19:10,470 --> 00:19:08,320 communications that we get from this 512 00:19:12,710 --> 00:19:10,480 station they have a big dish on the 513 00:19:15,510 --> 00:19:12,720 station just like a satellite dish and 514 00:19:17,990 --> 00:19:15,520 and that can communicate directly with 515 00:19:19,669 --> 00:19:18,000 communication satellites and then that 516 00:19:22,230 --> 00:19:19,679 transmission is bounced to the ground 517 00:19:24,230 --> 00:19:22,240 and bounced here to mission control so 518 00:19:25,990 --> 00:19:24,240 we we can stay in pretty constant 519 00:19:27,590 --> 00:19:26,000 contact with the crew we have short 520 00:19:29,830 --> 00:19:27,600 periods of time here and there where we 521 00:19:32,710 --> 00:19:29,840 lose the signal right and yes and that 522 00:19:35,029 --> 00:19:32,720 and um um but for the most part we can 523 00:19:36,630 --> 00:19:35,039 stay in pretty close contact with them 524 00:19:38,070 --> 00:19:36,640 now way way back 525 00:19:39,750 --> 00:19:38,080 in the 526 00:19:41,830 --> 00:19:39,760 gemini days you know we were talking 527 00:19:43,750 --> 00:19:41,840 about gemini earlier that 528 00:19:45,430 --> 00:19:43,760 we didn't have the communication 529 00:19:47,190 --> 00:19:45,440 satellite capability so we did have 530 00:19:49,190 --> 00:19:47,200 ground stations 531 00:19:50,789 --> 00:19:49,200 and the spacecraft could talk directly 532 00:19:53,350 --> 00:19:50,799 to the ground but only during short 533 00:19:56,710 --> 00:19:53,360 periods of time yes so the the the 534 00:19:59,430 --> 00:19:56,720 ability to talk to the space station um 535 00:20:00,630 --> 00:19:59,440 has changed so dramatically over the the 536 00:20:02,710 --> 00:20:00,640 last 40 537 00:20:04,950 --> 00:20:02,720 50 years 538 00:20:07,110 --> 00:20:04,960 and that allows us and not only do we 539 00:20:09,350 --> 00:20:07,120 can communicate on one channel but we 540 00:20:11,669 --> 00:20:09,360 actually have four different voice 541 00:20:13,590 --> 00:20:11,679 channels now right so the crews can 542 00:20:15,990 --> 00:20:13,600 actually be talking on different 543 00:20:18,549 --> 00:20:16,000 channels about different experiments uh 544 00:20:21,110 --> 00:20:18,559 just like we would on the ground in in 545 00:20:23,750 --> 00:20:21,120 offices to get work done it's uh that's 546 00:20:26,950 --> 00:20:23,760 a great question 547 00:20:32,549 --> 00:20:29,430 i'm nicole and we were watching the 548 00:20:36,149 --> 00:20:32,559 launch replay of the soyuz spacecraft 549 00:20:37,909 --> 00:20:36,159 and um i'm wondering uh why were there 550 00:20:41,830 --> 00:20:37,919 stuffed animals hanging from the 551 00:20:43,909 --> 00:20:42,630 um 552 00:20:45,590 --> 00:20:43,919 well it gave us something entertaining 553 00:20:46,870 --> 00:20:45,600 to watch didn't it 554 00:20:48,870 --> 00:20:46,880 um 555 00:20:51,350 --> 00:20:48,880 it uh 556 00:20:52,870 --> 00:20:51,360 that varies from crew to crew um some 557 00:20:55,510 --> 00:20:52,880 crew like having stuffed animals to play 558 00:20:57,909 --> 00:20:55,520 with on orbit um 559 00:21:00,470 --> 00:20:57,919 and it gave you a pretty good view of 560 00:21:02,549 --> 00:21:00,480 okay how much rocking is the soyuz going 561 00:21:04,390 --> 00:21:02,559 through is on its way up 562 00:21:05,830 --> 00:21:04,400 um 563 00:21:08,230 --> 00:21:05,840 but generally the stuffed animals that's 564 00:21:10,070 --> 00:21:08,240 a crew preference item yeah it's it's 565 00:21:12,070 --> 00:21:10,080 it's interesting it's um 566 00:21:13,750 --> 00:21:12,080 it is it is a scientific approach like 567 00:21:15,909 --> 00:21:13,760 jason says 568 00:21:17,669 --> 00:21:15,919 it shows the crew when they actually you 569 00:21:20,230 --> 00:21:17,679 know they can obviously feel the gravity 570 00:21:21,990 --> 00:21:20,240 building up on them or the g-forces 571 00:21:23,990 --> 00:21:22,000 excuse me building up on them as they 572 00:21:26,149 --> 00:21:24,000 climb into space once they get into 573 00:21:26,870 --> 00:21:26,159 space and the engines shut down it's 574 00:21:28,950 --> 00:21:26,880 like 575 00:21:29,990 --> 00:21:28,960 it's instant and now you see a view 576 00:21:32,710 --> 00:21:30,000 inside 577 00:21:35,750 --> 00:21:32,720 the vehicle for the launch the other day 578 00:21:40,470 --> 00:21:37,990 when that engine shuts off it's instant 579 00:21:41,669 --> 00:21:40,480 micro gravity or zero g 580 00:21:45,510 --> 00:21:41,679 and 581 00:21:48,149 --> 00:21:45,520 that you saw there 582 00:21:50,710 --> 00:21:48,159 his children actually pick the small toy 583 00:21:52,470 --> 00:21:50,720 that they and each crew member is each 584 00:21:54,310 --> 00:21:52,480 each flight is different but that's 585 00:21:56,950 --> 00:21:54,320 that's what that's all about and it's 586 00:21:59,190 --> 00:21:56,960 it's obviously a sentimental 587 00:22:02,070 --> 00:21:59,200 item but it's also has a scientific 588 00:22:05,110 --> 00:22:02,080 purpose as well 589 00:22:08,149 --> 00:22:05,120 hey amara hi i'm amara and my question 590 00:22:11,350 --> 00:22:08,159 is what new materials or information 591 00:22:14,870 --> 00:22:11,360 do does the new crew and iss hope to 592 00:22:17,750 --> 00:22:15,909 um 593 00:22:20,710 --> 00:22:17,760 the main thing is basically the crew 594 00:22:23,590 --> 00:22:20,720 themselves the experiments um 595 00:22:24,870 --> 00:22:23,600 on them as we determine how is space 596 00:22:26,870 --> 00:22:24,880 affecting them 597 00:22:27,990 --> 00:22:26,880 so that helps us determine more data for 598 00:22:29,909 --> 00:22:28,000 when we go to 599 00:22:32,149 --> 00:22:29,919 moon and mars 600 00:22:38,310 --> 00:22:32,159 how is long-term exposure to 601 00:22:44,070 --> 00:22:42,149 my name is and my question is um what is 602 00:22:47,350 --> 00:22:44,080 your favorite mission that you're 603 00:22:48,789 --> 00:22:47,360 working on in mission control 604 00:22:52,830 --> 00:22:48,799 do you have a favorite 605 00:23:00,789 --> 00:22:56,310 yes um 606 00:23:04,870 --> 00:23:03,669 i'd have to say my favorite mission uh 607 00:23:08,630 --> 00:23:04,880 was 608 00:23:11,029 --> 00:23:08,640 the lead for that when we launched the 609 00:23:12,070 --> 00:23:11,039 columbus module 610 00:23:14,549 --> 00:23:12,080 it was fun working with the 611 00:23:16,070 --> 00:23:14,559 international partners and 612 00:23:18,549 --> 00:23:16,080 attaching a brand new module to the 613 00:23:19,990 --> 00:23:18,559 space station so i have to say that was 614 00:23:24,789 --> 00:23:20,000 probably holds a special place in my 615 00:23:29,669 --> 00:23:27,270 hi my name is benjamin and hammond and 616 00:23:33,270 --> 00:23:29,679 my dad was tyler and hammond and he 617 00:23:34,549 --> 00:23:33,280 worked in the canadian space agency on a 618 00:23:36,789 --> 00:23:34,559 satellite 619 00:23:38,230 --> 00:23:36,799 and my i'm wondering 620 00:23:41,750 --> 00:23:38,240 what was the 621 00:23:45,029 --> 00:23:41,760 second most important um 622 00:23:46,390 --> 00:23:45,039 contribution to the iss other than the 623 00:23:48,630 --> 00:23:46,400 canadar 624 00:23:51,430 --> 00:23:48,640 notice canada became number one from a 625 00:23:54,149 --> 00:23:51,440 canadian point of view 626 00:23:56,630 --> 00:23:54,159 well obviously it's it's and it is a 627 00:23:59,590 --> 00:23:56,640 very important component of the of the 628 00:24:02,070 --> 00:23:59,600 international space station for sure 629 00:24:03,510 --> 00:24:02,080 um jason's gonna say columbus again 630 00:24:05,590 --> 00:24:03,520 because he worked the shuttle flight 631 00:24:07,909 --> 00:24:05,600 that delivered the european laboratory 632 00:24:09,909 --> 00:24:07,919 right but 633 00:24:11,269 --> 00:24:09,919 um well you know canada holds a special 634 00:24:12,149 --> 00:24:11,279 place in my heart since i grew up on the 635 00:24:13,350 --> 00:24:12,159 border 636 00:24:15,110 --> 00:24:13,360 um 637 00:24:16,470 --> 00:24:15,120 but i'd say the canadian crew probably 638 00:24:19,510 --> 00:24:16,480 is 639 00:24:20,470 --> 00:24:19,520 probably the next best thing to the arm 640 00:24:22,310 --> 00:24:20,480 uh 641 00:24:23,830 --> 00:24:22,320 and that the cane crew that goes up 642 00:24:25,830 --> 00:24:23,840 there like chris hatfield that was just 643 00:24:28,390 --> 00:24:25,840 there um he did a lot of 644 00:24:30,070 --> 00:24:28,400 good uh interaction with the 645 00:24:32,710 --> 00:24:30,080 a lot of children on the ground and 646 00:24:36,950 --> 00:24:32,720 bringing them more closer to the 647 00:24:40,950 --> 00:24:38,870 last one i think 648 00:24:42,789 --> 00:24:40,960 do the different mission controls 649 00:24:43,990 --> 00:24:42,799 connect to each other and if they do how 650 00:24:45,350 --> 00:24:44,000 do they 651 00:24:46,630 --> 00:24:45,360 do that 652 00:24:49,110 --> 00:24:46,640 could you say the 653 00:24:53,029 --> 00:24:49,120 the mission controls for 654 00:24:56,070 --> 00:24:54,390 um 655 00:24:57,909 --> 00:24:56,080 we all we all are connected to each 656 00:25:00,870 --> 00:24:57,919 other and that's through uh basically to 657 00:25:04,390 --> 00:25:02,470 that we 658 00:25:06,149 --> 00:25:04,400 have interfaces so we can talk to each 659 00:25:08,070 --> 00:25:06,159 other 660 00:25:11,029 --> 00:25:08,080 share telemetry 661 00:25:12,789 --> 00:25:11,039 share experimental information 662 00:25:15,750 --> 00:25:12,799 but all that is 663 00:25:17,990 --> 00:25:15,760 all connected through the internet 664 00:25:20,310 --> 00:25:18,000 well that was a great uh great bunch of 665 00:25:21,990 --> 00:25:20,320 questions we if we had time we'd sit 666 00:25:24,630 --> 00:25:22,000 here with you guys all day but you all 667 00:25:25,350 --> 00:25:24,640 have school work probably to get back to 668 00:25:28,390 --> 00:25:25,360 and 669 00:25:31,110 --> 00:25:28,400 jason's got to get back to work as well 670 00:25:33,510 --> 00:25:31,120 but we really enjoyed y'all coming 671 00:25:35,190 --> 00:25:33,520 inside mission control with us and 672 00:25:37,110 --> 00:25:35,200 and talking with us today and we loved 673 00:25:40,070 --> 00:25:37,120 all the questions we really appreciate 674 00:25:41,029 --> 00:25:40,080 it do i have time to say yeah 675 00:25:42,230 --> 00:25:41,039 um 676 00:25:44,390 --> 00:25:42,240 the one thing i wanted to say to you 677 00:25:45,590 --> 00:25:44,400 guys is if you can dream it you can do 678 00:25:47,590 --> 00:25:45,600 it 679 00:25:49,669 --> 00:25:47,600 don't let yourself be put into a box of 680 00:25:52,789 --> 00:25:49,679 what you can and can't do 681 00:25:56,950 --> 00:25:54,070 work hard 682 00:25:59,110 --> 00:25:56,960 get that education 683 00:26:00,630 --> 00:25:59,120 and just follow your hearts 684 00:26:01,990 --> 00:26:00,640 and you'll do anything that you want to 685 00:26:04,310 --> 00:26:02,000 do 686 00:26:06,710 --> 00:26:04,320 great advice you guys have a great day 687 00:26:08,310 --> 00:26:06,720 and we really enjoyed it thank you 688 00:26:11,110 --> 00:26:08,320 inspirational 689 00:26:12,950 --> 00:26:11,120 uh and the answers and all the work that 690 00:26:14,549 --> 00:26:12,960 you that you took time out of your day 691 00:26:17,029 --> 00:26:14,559 and left your seat empty on mission 692 00:26:18,630 --> 00:26:17,039 control so that you could be with us we 693 00:26:20,710 --> 00:26:18,640 thank you for that 694 00:26:23,750 --> 00:26:20,720 i'm happy to be here it was very fun